Wednesday, 11 June 2025

Misunderstanding Tenor And The Architecture Of Language

Doran, Martin & Zappavigna (2025: 11):
Through the history of SFL, a range of scholars have tried to make tenor do a very wide range of things. But with a more elaborated model of language and context that includes discourse semantics, genre and, as we will discuss below, instantiation and individuation, the division of semiotic labour can be more comfortably distributed across the model.


Reviewer Comments:

[1] This is the logical fallacy known as ipse dixit: a bare assertion unsupported by evidence. Here it also serves as an instance of the straw man fallacy, since it sets up an imaginary position to be argued against in the work of the authors; cf. tilting at windmills

To be clear, tenor merely concerns who is taking part in a speech situation. It is simply the theoretical projection of the interpersonal metafunction onto context. It will be seen in this review that it is the authors themselves who try "to make tenor do a very wide range of things", by extending it to include interpersonal semantics and to serve as a 'principle of instantiation' for language.

[2] This misunderstands the architecture of language proposed by SFL Theory. The "semiotic labour" is already distributed along all the dimensions proposed. For example, Halliday & Matthiessen (2014: 32):

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